Benchmarking Language Models with Llama Datasets

Introduction

As large language models (LLMs) advance rapidly, effectively evaluating their capabilities becomes vital yet challenging. Models now need to handle diverse real-world domains beyond academic benchmarks. However, suitable public datasets tailored to specific use cases are lacking.

To address this gap, Llama Index introduces Llama Datasets - a growing library of customizable evaluation datasets contributed by the community for benchmarking LLM-based systems across metrics like correctness, relevance, and faithfulness.

This white paper explains the motivation behind Llama Datasets, provides an overview of offered capabilities, and outlines how the initiative aims to cultivate shared benchmarks advancing the state-of-the-art in languages models.

The Need for Custom Evaluation Datasets

A complication in developing LLM-based applications is the lack of clear evaluation protocols given systems exhibit stochastic behaviors based on complex real-world distributions. Standard unit tests asserting deterministic outputs are ineffective.

Instead, LLM systems need benchmarking against representative datasets reflective of target use cases using metrics like:

  • Correctness - Accuracy of generated responses

  • Relevance - Contextual applicability of responses

  • Faithfulness - Fidelity to source information

However, finding public datasets tailored to given domains is challenging. General academic benchmarks rarely cover specialized business verticals. Parameters effective for certain formats like research papers fail for others like financial filings.

Llama Datasets addresses this by offering custom community datasets for varied LLM evaluation needs.

Overview of Llama Datasets

Llama Datasets provides tools and templates for organizations to publish specialized test sets complete with:

  • Source context documents

  • Query samples (+ ground truth answers)

  • Baseline benchmark numbers

  • Consumption utilities

Users can easily select datasets matching their domain and use cases for rigorous LLM testing. The initial launch includes 10 public datasets spanning domains like:

  • Software engineering

  • Financial analysis

  • Scientific papers

  • Fact verification

Using Llama Datasets

Llama Datasets seamlessly integrates with Llama Index's existing LLM infrastructure. Teams can:

  1. Download datasets directly from the LlamaHub registry

  2. Generate predictions by querying their LLM pipelines

  3. Compute performance metrics using included RagEvaluatorPack

  4. Synthesize new datasets over custom documents

  5. Contribute additional benchmarks for the community

This end-to-end framework powered by shared public data accelerates robust LLM evaluation capabilities.

Advancing LLM Innovation through Open Data

By cultivating an ecosystem of open, domain-specific LLM evaluation datasets, Llama Datasets aims to:

  • Promote rigorous benchmarking essential for developing robust LLM applications

  • Enable comparative assessment across various models and techniques

  • Spur innovation as models co-evolve with harder datasets

  • Validate real-world usefulness beyond pure accuracy metrics

  • Facilitate collaborative advancement driven by common benchmarks

Broader LLM breakthroughs today increasingly require progress on scaling evaluation. Llama Datasets represents a step towards an open, cooperative direction focused on custom testing over real user scenarios.

Conclusion

As LLMs continue their rapid pace of innovation, ensuring safe, ethical application mandates effective evaluation protocols reflecting deployed contexts. Llama Datasets spearheads assembling representative domain evaluation data tailored for given business needs to responsibly advance LLMs for real-world impact.

Data SetsFrancesca Tabor