AI Shopping Visibility Funnel: How Brands Get Cited in ChatGPT Answers
Generative engines like ChatGPT draw on multiple data sources when shaping shopping answers. Each platform influences a different stage of consumer intent. To win visibility, brands must optimise across all four.
And the numbers back this up. An analysis of millions of ChatGPT responses by Azoma shows:
Wikipedia is by far the dominant source across all queries (43%),
Reddit provides 12%,
YouTube accounts for 5%,
While Amazon emerges as a critical source for commerce-related queries (19%).
In shopping-specific prompts, the picture changes:
Wikipedia still drives 22% of citations,
Amazon surges to 19%,
Reddit contributes 15%,
YouTube plays a smaller but still noticeable role.
These patterns confirm that Wikipedia anchors authority, Reddit and YouTube shape research, and Amazon drives transactional recommendations.
1. Low Intent (Exploration & Context)
User is browsing, curious, not yet considering specific products.
Example prompts:
“What types of coffee makers are there?”
“What is a mirrorless camera?”
Data evidence: Wikipedia dominates here with 43% of citations across all queries, showing its role as the knowledge base for LLMs.
Brand strategy:
Build and maintain a credible Wikipedia presence with third-party citations.
Ensure flagship products and categories are documented in neutral, well-sourced entries.
2. Medium Intent (Evaluation & Consideration)
User is comparing options, researching features, weighing pros and cons.
Example prompts:
“Is a DSLR better than a mirrorless camera?”
“Which laptop is better for students, MacBook Air or Dell XPS?”
Data evidence: Reddit (12–15%) and YouTube (5%) play outsized roles here, as ChatGPT leans on peer experiences and influencer reviews.
Brand strategy:
Produce comparison-rich YouTube videos.
Partner with credible reviewers and nurture discussions in relevant subreddits.
Encourage authentic customer sentiment that gets repeated in answers.
3. High Intent (Purchase-Ready)
User is actively seeking a shortlist of products, often with price or feature filters.
Example prompts:
“Best wireless earbuds under £100.”
“Top-rated travel backpacks for digital nomads.”
Data evidence: In commerce queries, Amazon jumps to 19% of citations, second only to Wikipedia. ChatGPT relies on Amazon’s structured data — product titles, reviews, and rankings — to shape buy-now recommendations.
Brand strategy:
Optimise product listings with strong titles, enriched descriptions, and review volume.
Ensure high-quality assets (images, videos, charts) are attached.
Track “share of answer” in AI-generated shopping queries to monitor visibility.
4. Post-Purchase (Trust & Reinforcement)
User seeks validation, reassurance, or long-term product insight.
Example prompts:
“Is Brand X reliable for long-term use?”
“How durable are Dyson vacuum cleaners?”
Data evidence: Reddit’s 15% share of commerce queries highlights its role in capturing lived experiences that ChatGPT mirrors back in post-purchase validation.
Brand strategy:
Encourage ongoing reviews and discussions that showcase durability and long-term performance.
Monitor Reddit and YouTube for recurring feedback loops that might shape future AI answers.
The Strategic Takeaway
Wikipedia = Authority Layer (low intent, 43% overall citations).
Reddit + YouTube = Research Layer (medium intent, 12–15% + 5%).
Amazon = Conversion Layer (high intent, 19% in commerce queries).
Reddit + YouTube = Validation Layer (post-purchase, reinforcing sentiment).
In the GEO era, visibility in ChatGPT shopping recommendations depends not on a single platform, but on mastering all four layers of the funnel. The data shows that each plays a distinct role, with Amazon critical at the point of purchase, Reddit shaping peer trust, YouTube driving research, and Wikipedia anchoring credibility.